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American writer and artist

Molly Crabapple
Molly Crabapple 2016 crop.jpeg

Molly Crabapple in a 2016 interview
Born

Jennifer Caban


1983 (age 38–39)

Queens, New York
Nationality American
Alma mater Fashion Establish of Technology
Known for Fine art, illustration, writing

Notable work

 Crush Game (2013), Week in Hell (2012), Drawing Blood (2015), Brothers of the Gun (2018)
Motion Surrealism, Solarpunk,
Website mollycrabapple.com

Molly Crabapple (built-in Jennifer Caban; 1983)[1] is an American artist and writer. She is a contributing editor for VICE and has written for a variety of other outlets, as well publishing books including an illustrated memoir Drawing Blood (2015), Discordia (with Laurie Penny) on the Greek economic crisis, and the art books Devil in the Details and Week in Hell (2012). Her works are held in the permanent collections of the Museum of Modernistic Art, The Barjeel Art Foundation and the New-York Historical Club.

Early life [edit]

Molly Crabapple was born Jennifer Caban[ii] in 1983[1] in Queens, New York Urban center, New York to a Puerto Rican father and a Jewish female parent, who was the daughter of a Belarusian immigrant.[3] Crabapple began drawing at the age of four with guidance from her mother, an illustrator who worked on toy production packaging.[4] [v] At age 12, Crabapple remembers herself as a "snotty goth moppet in a pair of Dr. Martens, who blared Pigsty on her Walkman, drew headless cheerleaders, and read the Marquis de Sade in class".[6] Her school diagnosed her with oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and she was expelled from the seventh class.[six] [7] In loftier school, Crabapple described herself as "gothy, dorky, and hated".[8] She never liked her given name so she started using the name Molly Crabapple after a fellow suggested it reflected her character.[ix]

Subsequently graduating at the age of 17, she traveled to Europe. In Paris, she was welcomed by George Whitman, the proprietor of the English-language bookstore Shakespeare and Company.[10] [ix] Afterward receiving a notebook every bit a gift she began drawing on a serious basis.[9]

Career [edit]

Crabapple went on to work as a life model and a burlesque performer, and modeled for the Society of Illustrators.[9] [eleven] At the age of xix, she was modeling for SuicideGirls,[12] and responding to ads in Craigslist for nude photographic modeling.[13] Working as a model allowed Crabapple to earn more money than a typical day job and to continue working on her illustrations.[13] [14] She briefly attended the Style Plant of Applied science,[15] simply withdrew during her first yr.[16] [17] For four years she worked every bit the house creative person for the Box, a New York City nightclub.[xvi] Crabapple described her time at the Box as her "creative coming-of-age".[eighteen]

Dr. Sketchy's Anti-Art Schoolhouse [edit]

Dr. Sketchy's at Avant Garden bar in Houston, Texas, 2010

After working as an artist's model, Crabapple became disenchanted with the structure of a formal sketch class.[19] She believed that life drawing courses were sufficient for teaching students about beefcake, but the models were treated more similar objects rather than similar people and the sexual aspects of their modeling were ignored.

In 2005, she and illustrator A. V. Phibes founded Dr. Sketchy'southward Anti-Fine art Schoolhouse, a burlesque life-drawing class.[twenty] [21] At a typical sketching session, artists may beverage alcohol whilst sketching burlesque models, and play art games in a venues ranging from confined to art museums. After an artist inquired about starting a Dr. Sketchy's in Melbourne, Australia, it began to spread effectually the world.[22] Equally of 2010, there were approximately 150 licensees using the Dr. Sketchy'due south name.[23]

Comics [edit]

Crabapple has contributed her illustrations to a number of comics, often with author John Leavitt. They worked on Backstage (2008), a webcomic at Act-i-vate that tells the story of how fire eater Scarlett O'Herring was murdered. Scarlett Takes Manhattan (2009), a graphic novel published by Fugu Press, is a prequel to Backstage. [iv] [24] [25] [26] Puppet Makers (2011), a steampunk web comic that depicts an alternate history of the industrial revolution and the court of Versailles, was released for digital download past DC Comics.[27] [28] [29] [30] Crabapple likewise illustrated two Curiosity anthologies, Foreign Tales vol. ii and Daughter Comics vol. 2.[31]

Occupy Wall Street [edit]

In September 2011, Crabapple was living in a studio most Zuccotti Park.[5] Occupy Wall Street protesters had begun to use the Park every bit a camp to stage their move, artists began creating posters and Crabapple decided to contribute piece of work and engage in the motility.[32] [33] "Before Occupy I felt similar using my art for activist causes was exploitive of activist causes," she told the Village Voice. "I recall what Occupy let me practice was it allowed me to instead of but donating money to politics or just going to marches, it allowed me to engage my art in politics."[34] Artists and journalists who had come from all over the world to study on the protests were using Crabapple's apartment as an "impromptu salon" for the Occupy movement.[5] [18] [33] In Discordia (2012), British journalist Laurie Penny remembered how "Occupy Wall Street had set up camp two streets away from Crabapple's flat in Manhattan and we'd just spent a sleepless week documenting arrests. Molly perched at her desk-bound churning out protest posters and handing them to activists to re-create and wheat-paste all over the financial district...Afterwards three days, the word went out that there was an apartment near the protest camp where you could find hot drinks, bones medical attending and a place to accuse your gadgets and file re-create. The apartment became a temporary sanctuary for stray activists and journalists"[35] "I started doing protest posters," Crabapple recalled. "And in doing these, I institute my voice."[32] Writer Matt Taibbi called Crabapple "Occupy's greatest artist",[36] noting the utilize of the "vampire squid" theme in her Occupy artwork.[37] Crabapple, a fan of Taibbi's writing, had read his 2009 Rolling Stone article, "The Nifty American Bubble Machine".[38] In the article, Taibbi referred to Goldman Sachs as "a great vampire squid wrapped effectually the face of humanity, relentlessly jamming its claret funnel into anything that smells like money."[39] When Crabapple used Taibbi's metaphor as a stencil depicting a vampire squid and released it for anyone to use, information technology went viral throughout the Occupy movement.[38]

On September 17, 2012, she was among a group of protesters arrested during a rally to mark the one-year ceremony of the Occupy Wall Street move. She wrote about her experience in a CNN opinion piece.[40] In 2013, the Museum of Modern Art acquired "Affiche for the May Day General Strike, 2012" for their Occuprint Portfolio. The poster is a collaborative work by Crabapple, John Leavitt, and Melissa Dowell. The poster, which shows a woman holding a lucifer, plays off the words "to strike" every bit a homage to the London matchgirls strike of 1888.[41]

Fine art projects [edit]

In September 2011 Crabapple engaged in a week long functioning art slice title Week in Hell. She locked herself inside a hotel room, covered every inch of the walls with paper, and proceeded to spend the side by side five days filling every inch of the canvas with illustrations. The projection was funded using Kickstarter, garnering 745 backers and over $20k in funds. In pitching the work she explained "I'k interested in what happens when an artist leaves their studio, their cliches, and their comfort zone and draws beyond the limits of their endurance."[42] Every day of the endeavour was live-streamed to all backers. During the week she was continuously visited by friends and fellow artists. A book documenting the project was released March 2012 also titled Art of Molly Crabapple Book 1: Calendar week in Hell.

In 2012, Crabapple raised US$30,000 on Kickstarter for The Shell Game, a project involving the creation of ten paintings well-nigh the Great Recession. She met her goal in two days and finally raised $64,799. An exhibition was held at Smart Dress Gallery in NYC, in April 2013. The show ultimately sold out.[43] Uzoamaka Maduka of The American Reader noted that the paintings were reminiscent of political cartoons during the Gilded Age and the Tammany Hall period of American history, which discussed like subjects like "greed, corruption, and structural treason...around the American ideal, and how that platonic is both undone and synthetic by these forces."[44] Crabapple wrote in her memoir that she regards cartoon as "exposure, confrontation, or reckoning. Every line a weapon."[45]

Illustrated journalism [edit]

Starting in 2013 Crabapple began to make trips to the Guantanamo Bay Naval Base to make sketches recording hearings of Guantanamo armed forces commissions.[46] Her drawings accompanied by written accounts were start published in Vice mag under the title "It Don't Gitmo Better Than This".[47] Further articles and illustrations were released past Vice and The Paris Review.[48]

In 2015, Crabapple collaborated with FUSION producing an animation in which a series of illustrations were drawn past Crabapple - the video was too written and narrated by Crabapple. The illustrated video portrays how the policing strategy, Cleaved Windows Theory has been incorporated into NYC.[49] Crabapple'southward criticism of the theory is similar to other critics whom agree that the strategy has been used to discriminate against ethnic minorities.[l] Examples of racial discrimination enabled past the theory as pointed out past Crabapple in the video are, Eric Garner, who died subsequently police held Garner in a chokehold for selling loose cigarettes.[51] In addition to this, some other example is Kang Wong, who was bloodied past police force after jaywalking in the Upper Due west Side, NYC.[52]

Scenes from the Syrian War is a collection illustrated manufactures serialized in Vanity Fair, made in collaboration with an anonymous source inside Syria. Using photos sent via prison cell phone, Crabapple recreated rare glimpses of daily life in ISIS-occupied Syria. The series so far consists of "Scenes from Daily Life in the De Facto Capital letter of ISIS",[53] which focuses on the metropolis of Raqqa, "Scenes from Daily Life Within ISIS-Controlled Mosul",[54] and "Scenes From Inside Aleppo: How Life Has Been Transformed by Rebel Rule".[55]

The Paris Review also featured her sketches of anarchist bikers who provided relief following Hurricane Maria.

Books [edit]

  • Crabapple, Molly (2015). Drawing Blood. New York: Harper Collins. ISBN9780062797223.
  • Crabapple, Molly; Hisham, Marwin (2018). Brothers of the Gun: A Memoir of the Syrian War. New York: Penguin Random House. ISBN9780399590641.

In Dec 2015 Harper Collins published Crabapple's illustrated memoir, Drawing Blood. The volume covers her life from a rebellious childhood in Far Rockaway, Queens to her electric current illustrated journalism projects. Each affiliate focuses on a menses of her life, notably, her time as a model, her tenure equally house artist for the New York and London night club, The Box, and her interest with the Occupy movement and other mail service-fiscal crisis protests.[ commendation needed ]

Cartoon Blood was well received in the press,[56] garnering attention and praise from many major news outlets. The New York Times said of it: "The volume reads like a notebook of New York, a cultural history of a sure gear up. Filtered through her eyes, we meet nine/11, the aftermath of the crash, Occupy Wall Street, Hurricane Sandy and onward... [Crabapple is] a new model for this century's young woman".[57]

In May 2018 Penguin Random House published Brothers of the Gun, co-written (and illustrated) by Molly Crabapple and Marwan Hisham. The book offers an intimate view into the lives of 3 friends during the starting time of the 2011 Syrian protests through its descent into civil state of war and trigger-happy chaos. One friend is killed by regime forces, another became a revolutionary Islamist and Hisham, a journalist in exile in Turkey.

Brothers of the Gun received several positive reviews, including one from Angela Davis who said: "A revelatory and necessary read on 1 of the most destructive wars of our fourth dimension...In peachy personal detail, Marwan Hisham and Molly Crabapple poignantly capture the tumultuous life in Syria earlier, subsequently, and during the war—from within one immature man'southward consciousness."

In September 2019, Crabapple announced on Twitter she will write a book on the Jewish Labor Bund to exist published by Random House.

Blitheness [edit]

In 2010, Crabapple collaborated with Canadian vocaliser Kim Boekbinder and filmmaker Jim Batt on the crowdsourced, stop motion animated film, I Take Your Heart (2012). The film is based on Boekbinder's song, "The Organ Donor'due south March". They raised $17,000 USD on Kickstarter from over 400 backers in April 2011.[58]

In June of the same twelvemonth, Crabapple raised US$25,805 from 745 backers on Kickstarter for her "Week in Hell" installation projection. Crabapple rented a blank room for five days and covered it from flooring to ceiling with blank newspaper. Using 200 fine tip markers, she covered the paper with her illustrations over the form of one work week. Financial backers were entitled to a live-stream of the work in process, to make suggestions for illustrations, and were given different-sized sections of drawings, depending on the level of fiscal support they gave.[59] [60]

Crabapple continued her collaborations with Kim Boekbinder and Jim Batt to create a series of 5 videos on political topics in 2015 for the media website fusion.net. The videos are composed in a unique combination of live-drawing and animation with voice-over by Crabapple. Each ane delves deeply in to a controversial or nether-reported effect and provides facts and commentary on the matter.[61]

In 2015, Crabapple, Boekbinder, and Batt collaborated with the Equal Justice Initiative to create the video "Slavery to Mass Incarceration". Crabapple illustrates the animations, paired with Executive Director Bryan Stevenson's narration, which draw the history between mass enslavement and modern-day mass incarceration.[62]

In 2016, Crabapple animated a video produced and narrated by Jay-Z, "The State of war on Drugs Is an Epic Fail", which presents a disquisitional view of how federal drug laws instituted by the Nixon administration in 1971, besides as those implemented by New York Governor Nelson Rockefeller, targeted the Black community, resulting in the explosion of the nation'south prison population.[63]

In 2017, Crabapple collaborated with the ACLU, Laverne Cox, Zackary Drucker, and Boekbinder, in making a video about transgender history and resistance.[64]

Other piece of work [edit]

Crabapple learned Arabic and traveled to Turkey and Turkish Kurdistan.[65] Near the Syrian border, she was detained by constabulary for a short period.[16] [66] Her impressions of the artistry and culture of the Ottoman Empire in the Well-nigh East would come to influence her manner and piece of work.[16] [17]

In 2012 Crabapple was one of several artists deputed by CNN to illustrate the theme of ability for a digital art gallery pertaining to the 2012 Presidential election, also equally the key forces that bulldoze debates over controversial issues such as money, health race and gender. Crabapple created the illustration "Big Fish Swallow Little Fish Eat Big Fish" for the gallery.[67]

Style and influence [edit]

Crabapple uses a crosshatch style of analogy based on Arthur L. Guptill's art technique found in Rendering in Pen and Ink (1976), originally published as Cartoon with Pen and Ink (1928).[68] Her style is influenced by Flemish Renaissance painter Pieter Bruegel the Elder (1525–1569), English language illustrator Aubrey Beardsley (1872–1898), French painter Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec (1864–1901), Russian-American artist Zoetica Ebb, American artist Travis Louie, American photographer Clayton Cubitt, and American illustrator Fred Harper.[69]

Der Spiegel called her approach to writing unique, saying she had created a new role, that of the political journalist-creative person ("die politische Journalistenkünstlerin"),[seventy] and in October 2016 Fourth dimension mag named her 1 of its Next Generation Leaders, "sketching from the front end lines of conflicts in the U.Southward. and effectually the world," noting that "Her piece of work is a perfect slow-media commentary on our current fast-media climate."[71]

Publications [edit]

  • Brothers of the Gun (Penguin Random House, May 2018)
  • Drawing Claret (Harper Collins, December 2015)
  • Art of Molly Crabapple Volume 2: Devil in the Details (2012)
  • Art of Molly Crabapple Volume 1: Week in Hell (2012)
  • Scarlett Takes Manhattan (2009)
  • Dr. Sketchy'southward Official Rainy Twenty-four hours Colouring Book (2006)

References [edit]

  1. ^ a b Hermsmeier, Lukas (November vii, 2014). "Molly Crabapple ist jetzt so etwas wie berühmt". Dice Welt (in German). Archived from the original on Nov 7, 2014. Retrieved May x, 2021.
  2. ^ Kino, Carole (October two, 2009). "A World Drawn From Wild Tastes". The New York Times.
  3. ^ Zax, Talya (April 16, 2016). "Molly Crabapple Explains How You lot Can Be an Artist and an Activist". Forward Magazine.
  4. ^ a b Rosen, Adam (June 21, 2009). Making a Show of It. Gelf magazine. Retrieved June 17, 2014.
  5. ^ a b c Newton, Maud (April thirteen, 2013). How Occupy Changed Contemporary Art. The New Republic. Retrieved June 17, 2014.
  6. ^ a b Crabapple, Molly (2012). "Rebels and Muses (or why I draw what I draw)". Art of Molly Crabapple, Volume two: Devil in the Details. Idea & Design Works. ISBN 1613772734.
  7. ^ Crabapple, Molly (February 6, 2013). "Shooter Boys and At-Gamble Girls". Vice. Retrieved June 12, 2014.
  8. ^ Freydkis, Josh (x July 2010). "Molly Crabapple In Conversation With Josh Freydkis". Saatchi Art Magazine. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 14 June 2014.
  9. ^ a b c d Bussel, Rachel Kramer (Dec 22, 2005). Molly Crabapple, Artist, Model, Burlesque Performer Archived 2014-11-09 at the Wayback Automobile. Gothamist. Retrieved June 12, 2014.
  10. ^ Crabapple, Molly (Dec sixteen, 2011). RIP George Whitman Archived 2014-06-17 at archive.today. mollycrabappleart.com. Retrieved June 17, 2014.
  11. ^ Wright, Jennifer (2010). "A Graphic Creative person: Whimsical illustrator Molly Crabapple thinks outside The Box". Cityist. Retrieved June 14, 2014.
  12. ^ Reynolds, Brandon (February 28, 2007). Moulin Rouge in the Face. Way Weekly. Retrieved June thirteen, 2014.
  13. ^ a b Crabapple, Molly (October 24, 2012). The World of a Professional Naked Girl. Vice. Retrieved June sixteen, 2014.
  14. ^ Honigman, Ana Finel (May nineteen, 2009). Apple of Your Heart. Interview magazine. Retrieved June 17, 2014.
  15. ^ Contour: Jennifer Caban and John Leavitt, Analogy Alums Archived 2014-06-15 at archive.today Fashion Establish of Technology. State University of New York. Retrieved June 14, 2014.
  16. ^ a b c d Kino, Ballad (October 2, 2009). A World Drawn From Wild Tastes. The New York Times. Retrieved June 11, 2014.
  17. ^ a b Mokoena, Tshepo (March twenty, 2011). "Molly Crabapple". Don't Panic. Retrieved June 12, 2014.
  18. ^ a b Filipovic, Jill (Baronial 15, 2013), "Q&A: Occupy's 'Greatest Artist' Writes Her Memoirs", New York Magazine , retrieved June 11, 2014
  19. ^ Iaccarino, Clara (April 7, 2007). Burlesque girls put sketchers on a learning curve. The Sydney Morning Herald. ISSN 0312-6315
  20. ^ Hampton, Justin (January 4, 2007). Some other model of art class. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 16, 2014.
  21. ^ Smith, Mark (February xix, 2007). Dr Sketchy's Anti-Art Schoolhouse.Time Out London. Archived from the original.
  22. ^ Chalupa, Andrea (May 21, 2014). "Molly Crabapple'due south DIY Empire: A How To". The Huffington Post. Retrieved June 15, 2014.
  23. ^ Croughton, Paul (July 18, 2010). This will get them interested in fine art. The Sunday Times, pp. x-11. (subscription required)
  24. ^ Crabapple, Molly; Leavett, John; Howard Des Chenes (May 20, 2008). Backstage. Human action-i-vate. Retrieved June 17, 2014.
  25. ^ Bissette, Elizabeth (Fall 2009). Molly Crabapple. Fine Art Magazine, pp. 60-61. Retrieved June 17, 2014.
  26. ^ O'Shea, Tim (August 24, 2009). Talking Comics with Tim: Molly Crabapple. Robot 6. Comic Volume Resource. Retrieved June xvi, 2014.
  27. ^ Newitz, Annalee (May 10, 2010). In "Puppet Makers," The Aristocrats of Versailles Are Cyborg Courtesans. io9. Retrieved June fifteen, 2014.
  28. ^ VanderMeer, Jeff; S. J. Chambers (2012). The Steampunk Bible: An Illustrated Guide to the World of Imaginary Airships, Corsets and Goggles, Mad Scientists, and Foreign Literature. Abrams. ISBN 9781613121665. pp. 84-85.
  29. ^ Chamberlain, Henry (May 13, 2010). "Interview: Molly Crabapple - Illustrator Extraordinaire". Geekweek. Retrieved June 15, 2014.
  30. ^ Hofacker, Brian (2007?) "DF Interview: Molly Crabapple". Dynamic Forces. Retrieved June sixteen, 2014.
  31. ^ Collins, Sean T. (August xiii, 2009). "Strange Tales Spotlight: Molly Crabapple Q&A". Marvel.com. Retrieved June 16, 2014.
  32. ^ a b Honigman, Ana Finel (July 2012). "Interview with Molly Crabapple" Archived 2015-09-23 at the Wayback Car. ArtSlant. Retrieved June 15, 2014.
  33. ^ a b Mason, Paul (April 30, 2012). Does Occupy signal the decease of contemporary fine art? BBC News. Retrieved June 11, 2014.
  34. ^ Zuckerman, Esther (March eleven, 2012). Molly Crabapple On 'Vanquish Game,' Her Surreal Take On the Financial Crunch. The Village Voice. Retrieved June 18, 2014.
  35. ^ Penny, Laurie; Molly Crabapple (2012). Discordia: Six Nights in Crisis Athens. Random House. ISBN 9781448156849.
  36. ^ Kassel, Matthew (October 16, 2013). "At Habitation With Molly Crabapple". New York Observer. Retrieved June 17, 2014.
  37. ^ Taibbi, Matt (April 12, 2013). "Molly Crabapple, Occupy's Greatest Creative person, Opens Prove This Weekend". Rolling Stone. Retrieved June fifteen, 2014.
  38. ^ a b Gerrard, David Burr (April iii, 2014). "A Conversation With Matt Taibbi and Molly Crabapple". The Awl. Retrieved June 16, 2014.
  39. ^ Roose, Kevin (Dec xiii, 2011). The Long Life of the Vampire Squid. The New York Times. Retrieved June 16, 2014.
  40. ^ Crabapple, Molly (September 23, 2012). "My arrest at Occupy Wall Street". CNN. Retrieved June 17, 2014.
  41. ^ Holpuch, Amanda (October 10, 2013). New York's Moma acquires Occupy Wall Street art prints. The Guardian. Retrieved June 17, 2014.
  42. ^ "Molly Crabapple'southward Calendar week in Hell". Kickstarter . Retrieved 2016-08-24 .
  43. ^ Galperina, Marina (March nine, 2012). "Molly Crabapple'due south Kickstarter Fabricated $48,000+ in Three Days"". Animal. Archived from the original on March 28, 2013. Retrieved May nineteen, 2021.
  44. ^ Maduka Uzoamaka (April 2013). "In Conversation: Interview with Artist Molly Crabapple". The American Reader. Archived from the original on April 24, 2013. Retrieved May 19, 2021.
  45. ^ Dean, Michelle (December ane, 2015). "Molly Crabapple: 'We're just trying to use our fine art to consume the world'". The Guardian. Archived from the original on December two, 2015. Retrieved May 19, 2021.
  46. ^ Catherine Thompson (2013-08-15). "Guantanamo Bay Through The Eyes Of Artist Molly Crabapple". TPM. Retrieved 2015-03-fourteen . She recently visited the detention facility at the Us armed services base at Guantanamo Bay, Republic of cuba as just the third person immune to depict the prison and court proceedings at what has become one of the near iconic and controversial plots of country in the earth in the concluding decade.
  47. ^ Crabapple, Molly (July seven, 2013). "It Don't Gitmo Ameliorate Than This". Vice.
  48. ^ Crabapple, Molly (June 21, 2013). "Drawing Gitmo". The Paris Review.
  49. ^ "Molly Crabapple: How 'broken windows' policing harms people of color". FUSION . Retrieved 2021-05-18 .
  50. ^ "The Costs of 'Broken Windows' Policing: Twenty Years and Counting". HeinOnline . Retrieved 2021-05-20 .
  51. ^ "Eric Garner: NY officer in 'I can't breathe' death fired". BBC News . Retrieved 2021-05-18 .
  52. ^ "NYPD Officers Allegedly Shell Up Elderly Man Later Catching Him Jaywalking". New York Mag . Retrieved 2021-05-18 .
  53. ^ Crabapple, Molly (October 6, 2014). "Scenes from Daily Life in the De Facto Capital of ISIS". Vanity Fair
  54. ^ Crabapple, Molly (Feb 5, 2015). "Scenes from Daily Life Within ISIS-Controlled Mosul". Vanity Fair.
  55. ^ Crabapple, Molly (July twenty, 2015). "Scenes From Inside Aleppo: How Life Has Been Transformed past Insubordinate Rule". Vanity Off-white.
  56. ^ Castner, Brian (2015-12-05). "The Sexiest Memoir of the Year". The Daily Creature . Retrieved 2020-10-29 .
  57. ^ Unferth, Deb Olin (2015-12-04). "Molly Crabapple'south 'Drawing Claret'". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2016-08-29 .
  58. ^ Cavna, Michael (Feb 14, 2013). Artmaking, A Love Story. The Washington Post. Retrieved June 17, 2014. (subscription required)
  59. ^ Delany, Ella (June 12, 2013). Crowdfunding turns to large-calibration outlets. International Herald Tribune. Retrieved June 13, 2014. (subscription required)
  60. ^ Crabapple, Molly. "Molly Crabapple's Week in Hell". Kickstarter. Retrieved October 25, 2013.
  61. ^ "Molly Crabapple". Fusion. Retrieved September 29, 2016.
  62. ^ "Slavery to Mass Incarceration". Equal Justice Initiative. Retrieved September 29, 2016.
  63. ^ Guardian Music (September sixteen, 2016). "Jay Z calls 'war on drugs' an 'epic fail' in New York Times video". The Guardian . Retrieved May 9, 2021.
  64. ^ Cox, Laverne (Baronial 10, 2017). "Laverne Cox Will Show You the Long, Intense Fight for Transgender Rights". Time.
  65. ^ Dean, Michelle (Dec 1, 2015). "Molly Crabapple: 'We're simply trying to use our fine art to swallow the world'". The Guardian.
  66. ^ Lamb, Brian (July ii, 2015). "Q&A with Molly Crabapple". C-Bridge.
  67. ^ Goldberg, Steve; Schier, Aimee (August 23, 2012). "'Ability': A digital election art gallery", CNN. Retrieved June 17, 2014.
  68. ^ Kiniry, Laura (June/July 2009). Art & Artifice. Inked, p. 36.
  69. ^ D'Isa, Francesco (November 25, 2009). "Erotic Burlesque Art: An Interview with Molly Crabapple". Scene 360. Archived from the original.
  70. ^ Von Rohr, Mathieu (Apr 7, 2014). "Politik? Yeah!" Der Spiegel. (fifteen): 152-153. Retrieved June 17, 2014.
  71. ^ Modify, Charlotte (October 6, 2016). "The Journalist Drawing the Globe". Time . Retrieved October vii, 2016.

Further reading [edit]

  • Salavetz, Judith; Drate, Spencer (2010), Creating Comics! 47 Chief Artists Reveal the Techniques and Inspiration Backside Their Comic Genius, Rockport Publishers, pp. xl–41, ISBN9781610601672

External links [edit]

lynchforneirdis1985.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molly_Crabapple

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